Accurate diagnosis is fundamental to effective pain management. Chronic pain often has multiple contributing factors, and identifying the underlying causes requires a thorough, structured, and patient-centred approach. Dr Sinha undertakes a comprehensive assessment to ensure precise diagnosis and appropriate treatment planning.

This process typically includes:

Comprehensive Clinical Assessment

• Detailed medical history and symptom analysis
• Review of previous treatments and responses
• Functional, occupational, and lifestyle assessment
• Physical and neurological examination

Diagnostic Investigations

Where appropriate, investigations may include:

• Blood tests
• X-rays
• Ultrasound scans
• MRI and CT imaging
• Nerve conduction studies and electromyography

These investigations help identify structural, neurological, inflammatory, or systemic causes of pain.

Pain Mapping and Psychosocial Evaluation

• Pain distribution and pattern mapping
• Assessment of pain intensity and triggers
• Evaluation of psychological and emotional factors
• Screening for anxiety, depression, and pain-related distress

Understanding the psychological and social impact of pain is essential for comprehensive care.

Differential Diagnosis

A systematic differential diagnosis is performed to:

• Exclude serious or progressive conditions
• Identify overlapping pain syndromes
• Distinguish between mechanical, neuropathic, inflammatory, and functional pain disorders

This ensures that treatment is targeted, safe, and evidence-based.